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Steel Technical Data
Hot Rolled Carbon and Alloy Bars

Rounds and Squares - Size Tolerances
Specified Size
in.
Size Tolerances, in. Out of Round
or Square, in.
Over Under
Up to .3125
.3126-.4375
.4376-.6250
.6251-.8750
.8751-1.000
1.001-1.125
1.126-1.250
1.250-1.375
1.376-1.500
1.501-2.000
2.001-2.500
2.501-3.500
3.501-4.500
4.501-5.500
5.501-6.500
6.501-8.250
8.251-9.500
9.501-10.00
0.005
0.006
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.010
0.011
0.012
0.014
1/64
1/32
3/64
1/16
5/64
1/8
5/32
3/16
1/4
0.005
0.006
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.010
0.011
0.012
0.014
1/64
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.008
0.009
0.010
0.012
0.013
0.015
0.016
0.018
0.021
0.023
0.023
0.035
0.046
0.058
0.070
0.085
0.100
0.120
Out of round is the difference between the maximum and minimum diameters of the bar, measured at the same cross section. Out of square is the difference in the two dimensions at the same cross section of a square bar, each dimension being the distance between opposite sides.


Hexagons - Size Tolerances
Specified Sizes Between
Opposite Sides, in.
Size Tolerances, in. Out of Hexagon, in.
Over Under
Up to .5000
.5001-1.000
1.001-1.500
1.501-2.000
2.001-2.500
2.501-3.500
0.007
0.010
0.021
1/32
3/64
1/16
0.007
0.010
0.013
1/64
1/64
1/64
0.011
0.015
0.025
1/32
3/64
1/16
Out of hexagon is the greatest difference between any two dimensions at the same cross section between opposite faces.


Flats - Size Tolerances
Specified Widths
in.
Thickness Tolerance, for Thickness Given,
Over and Under, in.
Width
Tolerance
in.
.203-
.230
.231-
.250
.251-
.500
.501-
1.00
1.01-
2.00
2.01-
3.00
Over
3.01
Over Under
Up to 1.000
1.001-2.000
2.001-4.000
4.001-6.000
6.001-8.000
0.007
0.007
0.008
0.009
(1)
0.007
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.015
0.008
0.012
0.015
0.015
0.016
0.010
0.015
0.020
0.020
0.025
...
1/32
1/32
1/32
1/32
...
...
3/64
1/16
1/16
...
...
3/64
1/16
...
1/64
1/32
1/16
3/32
...
1/64
1/32
1/32
1/16
...
(1) Flats over 6" in width are not available as hot rolled carbon steel bars in thickness under .230

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